"AN OPINION JUST LIKE ANY OTHER"? THE ROLE OF THE JUSTICE RAPPORTEUR IN DELIBERATION IN BRAZILIAN SUPREME COURT

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21783/rei.v1i1.21

Keywords:

Judge Rapporteur, Deliberation, Brazilian Supreme Court

Abstract

The role of the Justice rapporteur in the Brazilian Supreme Court still has not been subject of great scholarly attention. The most widespread view is that the Justice rapporteur has a prominent role, because he or she is the Justice who most intensively studies the case. Statistics show that the other ten Justices tend to follow the written opinion of the Justice rapporteur in almost every case. Beyond the numbers, however, the actual influence of the rapporteur's opinion on the deliberation is unclear when the case attracts more attention of the legal community, as well as of the society as a whole and the media. Inasmuch in those cases – contrary to what usually occurs – every Justice uses to bring a written opinion to the deliberation session, it is possible for the role and the influence of the Justice rapporteur to be different than it usually is. This article presents parts of the results of a broader research aiming at grasping what the Justices of the Brazilian Supreme Court themselves think of the deliberation and decision-making process within that court.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Virgílio Afonso da Silva, Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil

Professor Titular de Direito Constitucional na Faculdade de Direito da Universidade de São Paulo, Brasil.

References

DUARTE, G.; FREIRE, D.; MARTINS, R. Revisitando o Supremo Relator: Teorias e Modelos Explicativos. V Seminário Discente do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência Política, 2 de maio de 2015. São Paulo: Faculdade de Filosofia, Letras e Ciências Humanas da Universidade de São Paulo, 2015. Disponível em: <http://www.sistemas.fflch.usp.br/ocspkp/sdpscp/Vsem/paper/view/402>. Acesso em: 3 de janeiro de 2016.

GAROUPA, N.; GILI, M.; GÓMEZ-POMAR, F. Political Influence and Career Judges: An Empirical Analysis of Administrative Review by the Spanish Supreme Court. Journal of Empirical Legal Studies, Vol. 9, 4, 2012.

KRANENPOHL, U. Herr des Verfahrens oder nur Einer unter Acht? Der Einfluss des Berichterstatters in der Rechtsprechungspraxis des Bundesverfassungsgerichts. Zeitschrift für Rechtssoziologie, Vol. 30, 2, 2009.

______. Hinter dem Schleier des Beratungsgeheimnisses. Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, 2010.

OLIVEIRA, F.L. de. Supremo Relator: processo decisório e mudanças na composição do STF nos governos FHC e Lula. Revista Brasileira de Ciências Sociais, Vol. 27, 80, 2012.

OLIVEIRA, F.L. de. Processo decisório no Supremo Tribunal Federal: coalizões e “panelinhas”. Revista de Sociologia e Política, Vol. 20, 44, 2012.

PELLEGRINA, L.D.; GAROUPA, N. Choosing between the government and the regions: An empirical analysis of the Italian constitutional court decisions. European Journal of Political Research, Vol. 52, 4, 2013.

POSNER, R.A. What Do Judges and Justices Maximize? (The Same Thing Everybody Else Does). Supreme Court Economic Review, Vol. 3, 1, 1993.

SILVA, V.A. da. Deciding Without Deliberating. International Journal of Constitutional Law, Vol. 11, 3, 2013.

SPRIGGS II, J.F.; MALTZMAN, F.; WAHLBECK, P.J. Bargaining on the U.S. Supreme Court: Justices’ Responses to Majority Opinion Drafts. The Journal of Politics, Vol. 61, 2, 1999.

Published

2016-01-31

How to Cite

Afonso da Silva, V. (2016). "AN OPINION JUST LIKE ANY OTHER"? THE ROLE OF THE JUSTICE RAPPORTEUR IN DELIBERATION IN BRAZILIAN SUPREME COURT. JOURNAL OF INSTITUTIONAL STUDIES, 1(1), 180–200. https://doi.org/10.21783/rei.v1i1.21

Issue

Section

Articles